[C#][WPF]WPF程式接收視窗訊息
WinForm程式可以透過覆寫Window.WndProc去接收視窗訊息,而在WPF程式中的處理方法跟WinForm程式有些出入,首先必須要繫上SourceInitialized事件。
{
InitializeComponent();
this.SourceInitialized += new EventHandler(MainWindow_SourceInitialized);
}
在被繫上SourceInitialized事件的事件處理常式中將WndProc函式繫上。
{
IntPtr hwnd = new WindowInteropHelper(this).Handle;
HwndSource.FromHwnd(hwnd).AddHook(new HwndSourceHook(WndProc));
}
在WndProc函式我們就可以收到視窗訊息並做些自己想要的處理。
{
switch (msg)
{
...
}
return IntPtr.Zero;
}
完整的範例程式如下:
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using System.Windows.Interop;
namespace WpfApplication2
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.SourceInitialized += new EventHandler(MainWindow_SourceInitialized);
}
void MainWindow_SourceInitialized(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
IntPtr hwnd = new WindowInteropHelper(this).Handle;
HwndSource.FromHwnd(hwnd).AddHook(new HwndSourceHook(WndProc));
}
IntPtr WndProc(IntPtr hwnd, int msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam, ref bool handled)
{
switch (msg)
{
//...
}
return IntPtr.Zero;
}
}
}